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> Metatheory > History of the Field > arghXiv:2608.03771

Reconstruction of a Nineteenth-Century Mechanical Cosmography from Published Plates

E. Kuiper

Abstract: A mechanical model of the cosmos built in the 1860s survives only in a set of engraved plates. We reconstruct its gear train from the plates and report that the model reproduces the apparent motions to within the accuracy of naked-eye observation, as its makers claimed. We further report that the gear ratios are those obtained by fitting the model to a published almanac, and that the almanac in question was computed on assumptions the model was built to displace. The makers recorded the fit as a confirmation. We record it as a fit, and note that we are able to distinguish the two only because the almanac survives.

Comments:
22 pages, 11 plates. Plates reproduced by permission. Dimensions in the plates are internally inconsistent.
Subjects:
History of the Field (meta.HIST) (primary class); Instrumentation (metrol.INST); Geodesy and Survey (metrol.GEO)
TDC classes:
1.07; 2.08
Cite as:
arghXiv:2608.03771v1 (BibTeX)
Submission history:
From: E. Kuiper [view email]
[v1] Wed, 19 Aug 2026